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英语天堂-第22部分

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mordingly; the manufacturer and all hands concerned were astounded when he suddenly demanded George’s wages; and announced his intention of taking him home。
“But; Mr。 Harris;” remonstrated the manufacturer; “isn’t this rather sudden?”
“What if it is?—isn’t the man mine?”
“We would be willing; sir; to increase the rate of compensation。”
“No object at all; sir。 I don’t need to hire any of my hands out; unless I’ve a mind to。”
“But; sir; he seems peculiarly adapted to this business。”
“Dare say he may be; never was much adapted to anything that I set him about; I’ll be bound。”
“But only think of his inventing this machine;” interposed one of the workmen; rather unluckily。
“O yes! a machine for saving work; is it? He’d invent that; I’ll be bound; let a nigger alone for that; any time。 They are all labor…saving machines themselves; every one of ’em。 No; he shall tramp!”
George had stood like one transfixed; at hearing his doom thus suddenly pronounced by a power that he knew was irresistible。 He folded his arms; tightly pressed in his lips; but a whole volcano of bitter feelings burned in his bosom; and sent streams of fire through his veins。 He breathed short; and his large dark eyes flashed like live coals; and he might have broken out into some dangerous ebullition; had not the kindly manufacturer touched him on the arm; and said; in a low tone;
“Give way; George; go with him for the present。 We’ll try to help you; yet。”
The tyrant observed the whisper; and conjectured its import; though he could not hear what was said; and he inwardly strengthened himself in his determination to keep the power he possessed over his victim。
George was taken home; and put to the meanest drudgery of the farm。 He had been able to repress every disrespectful word; but the flashing eye; the gloomy and troubled brow; were part of a natural language that could not be repressed;—indubitable signs; which showed too plainly that the man could not become a thing。
It was during the happy period of his employment in the factory that George had seen and married his wife。 During that period;—being much trusted and favored by his employer;—he had free liberty to come and go at discretion。 The marriage was highly approved of by Mrs。 Shelby; who; with a little womanly complacency in match…making; felt pleased to unite her handsome favorite with one of her own class who seemed in every way suited to her; and so they were married in her mistress’ great parlor; and her mistress herself adorned the bride’s beautiful hair with orange…blossoms; and threw over it the bridal veil; which certainly could scarce have rested on a fairer head; and there was no lack of white gloves; and cake and wine;—of admiring guests to praise the bride’s beauty; and her mistress’ indulgence and liberality。 For a year or two Eliza saw her husband frequently; and there was nothing to interrupt their happiness; except the loss of two infant children; to whom she was passionately attached; and whom she mourned with a grief so intense as to call for gentle remonstrance from her mistress; who sought; with maternal anxiety; to direct her naturally passionate feelings within the bounds of reason and religion。
After the birth of little Harry; however; she had gradually become tranquillized and settled; and every bleeding tie and throbbing nerve; once more entwined with that little life; seemed to become sound and healthful; and Eliza was a happy woman up to the time that her husband was rudely torn from his kind employer; and brought under the iron sway of his legal owner。
The manufacturer; true to his word; visited Mr。 Harris a week or two after George had been taken away; when; as he hoped; the heat of the ocomasion had passed away; and tried every possible inducement to lead him to restore him to his former employment。
“You needn’t trouble yourself to talk any longer;” said he; doggedly; “I know my own business; sir。”
“I did not presume to interfere with it; sir。 I only thought that you might think it for your interest to let your man to us on the terms proposed。”
“O; I understand the matter well enough。 I saw your winking and whispering; the day I took him out of the factory; but you don’t come it over me that way。 It’s a free country; sir; the man’s mine; and I do what I please with him;—that’s it!”
And so fell George’s last hope;—nothing before him but a life of toil and drudgery; rendered more bitter by every little smarting vexation and indignity which tyrannical ingenuity could devise。
A very humane jurist once said; The worst use you can put a man to is to hang him。 No; there is another use that a man can be put to that is WORSE!
1 A machine of this description was really the invention of a young colored man in Kentucky。 'Mrs。 Stowe’s note。'
Chapter 3
The Husband and Father
Mrs。 Shelby had gone on her visit; and Eliza stood in the verandah; rather dejectedly looking after the retreating carriage; when a hand was laid on her shoulder。 She turned; and a bright smile lighted up her fine eyes。
“George; is it you? How you frightened me! Well; I am so glad you ’s come! Missis is gone to spend the afternoon; so come into my little room; and we’ll have the time all to ourselves。”
Saying this; she drew him into a neat little apartment opening on the verandah; where she generally sat at her sewing; within call of her mistress。
“How glad I am!—why don’t you smile?—and look at Harry—how he grows。” The boy stood shyly regarding his father through his curls; holding close to the skirts of his mother’s dress。 “Isn’t he beautiful?” said Eliza; lifting his long curls and kissing him。
“I wish he’d never been born!” said George; bitterly。 “I wish I’d never been born myself!”
Surprised and frightened; Eliza sat down; leaned her head on her husband’s shoulder; and burst into tears。
“There now; Eliza; it’s too bad for me to make you feel so; poor girl!” said he; fondly; “it’s too bad: O; how I wish you never had seen me—you might have been happy!”
“George! George! how can you talk so? What dreadful thing has happened; or is going to happen? I’m sure we’ve been very happy; till lately。”
“So we have; dear;” said George。 Then drawing his child on his knee; he gazed intently on his glorious dark eyes; and passed his hands through his long curls。
“Just like you; Eliza; and you are the handsomest woman I ever saw; and the best one I ever wish to see; but; oh; I wish I’d never seen you; nor you me!”
“O; George; how can you!”
“Yes; Eliza; it’s all misery; misery; misery! My life is bitter as wormwood; the very life is burning out of me。 I’m a poor; miserable; forlorn drudge; I shall only drag you down with me; that’s all。 What’s the use of our trying to do anything; trying to know anything; trying to be anything? What’s the use of living? I wish I was dead!”
“O; now; dear George; that is really wicked! I know how you feel about losing your place in the factory; and you have a hard master; but pray be patient; and perhaps something—”
“Patient!” said he; interrupting her; “haven’t I been patient? Did I say a word when he came and took me away; for no earthly reason; from the place where everybody was kind to me? I’d paid him truly every cent of my earnings;—and they all say I worked well。”
“Well; it is dreadful;” said Eliza; “but; after all; he is your master; you know。”
“My master! and who made him my master? That’s what I think of—what right has he to me? I’m a man as much as he is。 I’m a better man than he is。 I know more about business than he does; I am a better manager than he is; I can read better than he can; I can write a better hand;—and I’ve learned it all myself; and no thanks to him;—I’ve learned it in spite of him; and now what right has he to make a dray…horse of me?—to take me from things I can do; and do better than he can; and put me to work that any horse can do? He tries to do it; he says he’ll bring me down and humble me; and he puts me to just the hardest; meanest and dirtiest work; on purpose!”
“O; George! George! you frighten me! Why; I never heard you talk so; I’m afraid you’ll do something dreadful。 I don’t wonder at your feelings; at all; but oh; do be careful—do; do—for my sake—for Harry’s!”
“I have been careful; and I have been patient; but it’s growing worse and worse; flesh and blood can’t bear it any longer;—every chance he can get to insult and torment me; he takes。 I thought I could do my work well; and keep on quiet; and have some time to read and learn out of work hours; but the more he see I can do; the more he loads on。 He says that though I don’t say anything; he sees I’ve got the devil in me; and he means to bring it out; and one of these days it will come out in a way that he won’t like; or I’m mistaken!”
“O dear! what shall we do?” said Eliza; mournfully。
“It was only yesterday;” said George; “as I was busy loading stones into a cart; that young Mas’r Tom stood there; slashing his whip so near the horse that the creature was frightened。 I asked him to stop; as pleasant as I could;—he just kept right on。 I begged him again; and then he turned on me; and began striking me。 I held his hand; and then he screamed and kicked and ran to his father; and told him that I was fighting him。 He came in a rage; and said he’d teach me who was my master; and he tied me to a tree; and cut switches for young master; and told him that he might whip me till he was tired;—and he did do it! If I don’t make him remember it; some time!” and the brow of the young man grew dark; and his eyes burned with an expression that made his young wife tremble。 “Who made this man my master? That’s what I want to know!” he said。
“Well;” said Eliza; mournfully; “I always thought that I must obey my master and mistress; or I couldn’t be a Christian。”
“There is some sense in it; in your case; they have brought you up like a child; fed you; clothed you; indulged you; and taught you; so that you have a good education; that is some reason why they should claim you。 But I have been kicked and cuffed and sworn at; and at the best only let alone; and what do I owe? I’ve paid for all my keeping a hundred times over。 I won’t bear it。 No; I won’t!” he said; clenching his hand with a fierce frown。
Eliza trembled; and was silent。 She had never seen her husband in this mood before; and her gentle system of ethics seemed to bend like a reed in the surges of such passions。
“You know poor little Carlo; that you gave me;” added George; “the creature has been about all the comfort that I’ve had。 He has slept with me nights; and followed me around days; and kind o’ looked at me as if he understood how I felt。 Well; the other day I was just feeding him with a few old scraps I picked up by the kitchen door; and Mas’r came along; and said I was feeding him up at his expense; and that he couldn’t afford to have every nigger keeping his dog; and ordered me to tie a stone to his neck and throw him in the pond。”
“O; George; you didn’t do it!”
“Do it? not I!—but he did。 Mas’r and Tom pelted the poor drowning creature with stones。 Poor thing! he looked at me so mournful; as if he wondered why I didn’t save him。 I had to take a flogging because I wouldn’t do it myself。 I don’t care。 Mas’r will find out that I’m one that whipping won’t tame。 My day will come yet; if he don’t look out。”
“What are you going to do? O; George; don’t do anything wicked; if you only trust in God; and try to do right; he’ll deliver you。”
“I an’t a Christian like you; Eliza; my heart’s full of bitterness; I can’t trust in God。 Why does he let things be so?”
“O; George; we must have faith。 Mistress says that when all things go wrong to us; we must believe that God is doing the very best。”
“That’s easy to say for people that are sitting on their sofas and riding in their carriages; but let ’em be where I am; I guess it would come some harder。 I wish I could be good; but my heart burns; and can’t be reconciled; anyhow。 You couldn’t in my place;—you can’t now; if I tell you all I’ve got to say。 You don’t know the whole yet。”
“What can be coming now?”
“Well; lately Mas’r has been saying that he was a fool to let me marry off the place; that he hates Mr。 Shelby and all his tribe; because they are proud; and hold their heads up above him; and that I’ve got proud notions from you; and he says he won’t let me come here any more; and that I shall take a wife and settle down on his place。 At first he only scolded and grumbled these things; but yesterday he told me that I should take Mina for a wife; and settle down in a cabin with her; or he would sell me down river。”
“Why—but you were married to me; by the minister; as much as if you’d been a white man!” said Eliza; simply。
“Don’t you know a slave can’t be married? There is no law in this country for that; I can’t hold you for my wife; if he chooses to part us。 That’s why I wish I’d never seen you;—why I wish I’d never been born; it would have been better for us both;—it would have been better for this poor child if he had never been born。 All this may happen to him yet!”
“O; but master is so kind!”
“Yes; but who knows?—he may die—and then he may be sold to nobody knows who。 What pleasure is it that he is handsome; and smart; and bright? I tell you; Eliza; that a sword will pierce through your soul for every good and pleasant thing your child is or has; it will make him worth too much for you to keep。”
The words smote heavily on Eliza’s heart; the vision of the trader came before her eyes; and; as if some one had struck her a deadly blow; she turned pale and gasped for breath。 She looked nervously out on the verandah; where the boy; tired of the grave conversation; had retired; and where he was riding triumphantly up and down on Mr。 Shelby’s walking…stick。 She would have spoken to tell her husband her fears; but checked herself。
“No; no;—he has enough to bear; poor fellow!” she thought。 “No; I won’t tell him; besides; it an’t true; Missis never deceives us。”
“So; Eliza; my girl;” said the husband; mournfully; “bear up; now; and good…by; for I’m going。”
“Going; George! Going where?”
“To Canada;” said he; straightening himself up; and when I’m there; I’ll buy you; that’s all the hope that’s left us。 You have a kind master; that won’t refuse to sell you。 I’ll buy you and the boy;—God helping me; I will!”
“O; dreadful! if you should be taken?”
“I won’t be taken; Eliza; I’ll die first! I’ll be free; or I’ll die!”
“You won’t kill yourself!”
“No need of that。 They will kill me; fast enough; they never will get me down the river alive!”
“O; George; for my sake; do be careful! Don’t do anything wicked; don’t lay hands on yourself; or anybody else! You are tempted too much—too much; but don’t—go you must—but go carefully; prudently; pray God to help you。”
“Well; then; Eliza; hear my plan。 Mas’r took it into his head to send me right by here; with a note to Mr。 Symmes; that lives a mile past。 I believe he expected I should come here to tell you what I have。 It would please him; if he thought it would aggravate ‘Shelby’s folks;’ as he calls ’em。 I’m going home quite resigned; you understand; as if all was over。 I’ve got s
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