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of his own�察�and there are any number of sisters and brothers 
dependent on him。 ̄ 

^Ah�察�he has a mother�拭院�Mrs。 Hilbery inquired。 

^Yes。 Rather a finelooking old lady�察�with white hair。 ̄ 
Katharine began to describe her visit�察�and soon Mrs。 
Hilbery elicited the facts that not only was the house of 
excruciating ugliness�察�which Ralph bore without plaint�察�
but that it was evident that every one depended on him�察�
and he had a room at the top of the house�察�with a wonderful 
view over London�察�and a rook。 

^A wretched old bird in a corner�察�with half its feathers 
out�察院�she said�察�with a tenderness in her voice that seemed 
to miserate the sufferings of humanity while resting 
assured in the capacity of Ralph Denham to alleviate them�察�

so that Mrs。 Hilbery could not help exclaiming�此�

^But�察�Katharine�察�you are in love� 院�at which Katharine 
flushed�察�looked startled�察�as if she had said something 
that she ought not to have said�察�and shook her head。 

Hastily Mrs。 Hilbery asked for further details of this 
extraordinary house�察�and interposed a few speculations 
about the meeting between Keats and Coleridge in a lane�察�
which tided over the disfort of the moment�察�and drew 
Katharine on to further descriptions and indiscretions。 In 
truth�察�she found an extraordinary pleasure in being thus 
free to talk to some one who was equally wise and equally 
benignant�察�the mother of her earliest childhood�察�whose 
silence seemed to answer questions that were never asked。 
Mrs。 Hilbery listened without making any remark for a 
considerable time。 She seemed to draw her conclusions 
rather by looking at her daughter than by listening to 
her�察�and�察�if crossexamined�察�she would probably have given 
a highly inaccurate version of Ralph Denham¨s lifehistory 
except that he was penniless�察�fatherless�察�and lived 
at Highgate!all of which was much in his favor。 But by 
means of these furtive glances she had assured herself 

419 



Night and Day 

that Katharine was in a state which gave her�察�alternately�察�

the most exquisite pleasure and the most profound alarm。 

She could not help ejaculating at last�此�

^It¨s all done in five minutes at a Registry Office nowadays�察�
if you think the Church service a little florid!which 
it is�察�though there are noble things in it。 ̄ 

^But we don¨t want to be married�察院�Katharine replied 
emphatically�察�and added�察 �Why�察�after all�察�isn¨t it perfectly 
possible to live together without being married�拭院�

Again Mrs。 Hilbery looked disposed�察�and�察�in her 
trouble�察�took up the sheets which were lying upon the 
table�察�and began turning them over this way and that�察�
and muttering to herself as she glanced�此�

^A plus B minus C equals `x y z¨。 It¨s so dreadfully ugly�察�
Katharine。 That¨s what I feel!so dreadfully ugly。 ̄ 

Katharine took the sheets from her mother¨s hand and 
began shuffling them absentmindedly together�察�for her 
fixed gaze seemed to show that her thoughts were intent 
upon some other matter。 

^Well�察�I don¨t know about ugliness�察院�she said at length。 

^But he doesn¨t ask it of you�拭院�Mrs。 Hilbery exclaimed。 

^Not that grave young man with the steady brown eyes�拭院�

^He doesn¨t ask anything!we neither of us ask anything。 ̄ 


^If I could help you�察�Katharine�察�by the memory of what 
I felt! ̄ 

^Yes�察�tell me what you felt。 ̄ 

Mrs。 Hilbery�察�her eyes growing blank�察�peered down the 
enormously long corridor of days at the far end of which 
the little figures of herself and her husband appeared 
fantastically attired�察�clasping hands upon a moonlit beach�察�
with roses swinging in the dusk。 

^We were in a little boat going out to a ship at night�察院�
she began。 ^The sun had set and the moon was rising 
over our heads。 There were lovely silver lights upon the 
waves and three green lights upon the steamer in the 
middle of the bay。 Your father¨s head looked so grand 
against the mast。 It was life�察�it was death。 The great sea 
was round us。 It was the voyage for ever and ever。 ̄ 

The ancient fairytale fell roundly and harmoniously upon 
Katharine¨s ears。 Yes�察�there was the enormous space of 
the sea�察�there were the three green lights upon the 

420 



Virginia Woolf 

steamer�察�the cloaked figures climbed up on deck。 And so�察�
voyaging over the green and purple waters�察�past the cliffs 
and the sandy lagoons and through pools crowded with 
the masts of ships and the steeples of churches!here 
they were。 The river seemed to have brought them and 
deposited them here at this precise point。 She looked 
admiringly at her mother�察�that ancient voyager。 

^Who knows�察院�exclaimed Mrs。 Hilbery�察�continuing her 
reveries�察 �where we are bound for�察�or why�察�or who has 
sent us�察�or what we shall find!who knows anything�察�
except that love is our faith!love! ̄ she crooned�察�and 
the soft sound beating through the dim words was heard 
by her daughter as the breaking of waves solemnly in 
order upon the vast shore that she gazed upon。 She would 
have been content for her mother to repeat that word 
almost indefinitely!a soothing word when uttered by 
another�察�a riveting together of the shattered fragments 
of the world。 But Mrs。 Hilbery�察�instead of repeating the 
word love�察�said pleadingly�此�

^And you won¨t think those ugly thoughts again�察�will 
you�察�Katharine�拭院�at which words the ship which Katharine 

had been considering seemed to put into harbor and have 
done with its seafaring。 Yet she was in great need�察�if not 
exactly of sympathy�察�of some form of advice�察�or�察�at least�察�
of the opportunity of setting forth her problems before a 
third person so as to renew them in her own eyes。 

^But then�察院�she said�察�ignoring the difficult problem of 
ugliness�察 �you knew you were in love�察�but we¨re different。 
It seems�察院�she continued�察�frowning a little as she tried to 
fix the difficult feeling�察 �as if something came to an end 
suddenly!gave out!faded!an illusion!as if when we 
think we¨re in love we make it up!we imagine what 
doesn¨t exist。 That¨s why it¨s impossible that we should 
ever marry。 Always to be finding the other an illusion�察�
and going off and forgetting about them�察�never to be 
certain that you cared�察�or that he wasn¨t caring for some 
one not you at all�察�the horror of changing from one state 
to the other�察�being happy one moment and miserable the 
next!that¨s the reason why we can¨t possibly marry。 At 
the same time�察院�she continued�察 �we can¨t live without 
each other�察�because! ̄ Mrs。 Hilbery waited patiently for 
the sentence to be pleted�察�but Katharine fell silent 

421 



Night and Day 

and fingered her sheet of figures。 

^We have to have faith in our vision�察院�Mrs。 Hilbery resumed�察�
glancing at the figures�察�which distressed her 
vaguely�察�and had some connection in her mind with the 
household accounts�察 �otherwise�察�as you say! ̄ She cast 
a lightning glance into the depths of disillusionment which 
were�察�perhaps�察�not altogether unknown to her。 

^Believe me�察�Katharine�察�it¨s the same for every one! 
for me�察�too!for your father�察院�she said earnestly�察�and 
sighed。 They looked together into the abyss and�察�as the 
elder of the two�察�she recovered herself first and asked�此�

^But where is Ralph�拭�Why isn¨t he here to see me�拭院�

Katharine¨s expression changed instantly。 

^Because he¨s not allowed to e here�察院�she replied 
bitterly。 

Mrs。 Hilbery brushed this aside。 

^Would there be time to send for him before luncheon�拭院�
she asked。 

Katharine looked at her as if�察�indeed�察�she were some 
magician。 Once more she felt that instead of being a 
grown woman�察�used to advise and mand�察�she was 

only a foot or two raised above the long grass and the 
little flowers and entirely dependent upon the figure of 
indefinite size whose head went up into the sky�察�whose 
hand was in hers�察�for guidance。 

^I¨m not happy without him�察院�she said simply。 

Mrs。 Hilbery nodded her head in a manner which indicated 
plete understanding�察�and the immediate conception 
of certain plans for the future。 She swept up her 
flowers�察�breathed in their sweetness�察�and�察�humming a 
little song about a miller¨s daughter�察�left the room。 

The case upon which Ralph Denham was engaged that 
afternoon was not apparently receiving his full attention�察�
and yet the affairs of the late John Leake of Dublin 
were sufficiently confused to need all the care that a 
solicitor could bestow upon them�察�if the widow Leake 
and the five Leake children of tender age were to receive 
any pittance at all。 But the appeal to Ralph¨s humanity 
had little chance of being heard today�察�he was no longer 
a model of concentration。 The partition so carefully erected 
between the different sections of his life had been broken 
down�察�with the result that though his eyes were fixed 

422 



Virginia Woolf 

upon the last Will and Testament�察�he saw through the 
page a certain drawingroom in Cheyne Walk。 

He tried every device that had proved effective in the 
past for keeping up the partitions of the mind�察�until he 
could decently go home�察�but a little to his alarm he found 
himself assailed so persistently�察�as if from outside�察�by 
Katharine�察�that he launched forth desperately into an 
imaginary interview with her。 She obliterated a bookcase 
full of law reports�察�and the corners and lines of the room 
underwent a curious softening of outline like that which 
sometimes makes a room unfamiliar at the moment of 
waking from sleep。 By degrees�察�a pulse or stress began to 
beat at regular intervals in his mind�察�heaping his thoughts 
into waves to which words fitted themselves�察�and without 
much consciousness of what he was doing�察�he began 
to write on a sheet of draft paper what had the appearance 
of a poem lacking several words in each line。 Not 
many lines had been set down�察�however�察�before he threw 
away his pen as violently as if that were responsible for 
his misdeeds�察�and tore the paper into many separate 
pieces。 This was a sign that Katharine had asserted her


self and put to him a remark that could not be met poetically。 
Her remark was entirely destructive of poetry�察�since 
it was to the effect that poetry had nothing whatever to 
do with her�察�all her friends spent their lives in making up 
phrases�察�she said�察�all his feeling was an illusion�察�and next 
moment�察�as if to taunt him with his impotence�察�she had 
sunk into one of those dreamy states which took no account 
whatever of his existence。 Ralph was roused by his 
passionate attempts to attract her attention to the fact 
that he was standing in the middle of his little private 
room in Lincoln¨s Inn Fields at a considerable distance 
from Chelsea。 The physical distance increased his desperation。 
He began pacing in circles until the process 
sickened him�察�and then took a sheet of paper for the 
position of a letter which�察�he vowed before he began 
it�察�should be sent that same evening。 

It was a difficult matter to put into words�察�poetry would 
have done it better justice�察�but he must abstain from 
poetry。 In an infinite number of halfobliterated scratches 
he tried to convey to her the possibility that although 
human beings are woefully illadapted for munica


423 



Night and Day 

tion�察�still�察�such munion is the best we know�察�moreover�察�
they make it possible for each to have access to 
another world independent of personal affairs�察�a world of 
law�察�of philosophy�察�or more strangely a world such as he 
had had a glimpse of the other evening when together 
they seemed to be sharing something�察�creating something�察�
an ideal!a vision flung out in advance of our 
actual circumstances。 If this golden rim were quenched�察�
if life were no longer circled by an illusion ��but was it an 
illusion after all�殖��察�then it would be too dismal an affair 
to carry to an end�察�so he wrote with a sudden spurt of 
conviction which made clear way for a space and left at 
least one sentence standing whole。 Making every allowance 
for other desires�察�on the whole this conclusion appeared 
to him to justify their relationship。 But the conclusion 
was mystical�察�it plunged him into thought。 The 
difficulty with which even this amount was written�察�the 
inadequacy of the words�察�and the need of writing under 
them and over them others which�察�after all�察�did no better�察�
led him to leave off before he was at ail satisfied 
with his production�察�and unable to resist the conviction 

that such rambling would never be fit for Katharine¨s eye。 
He felt himself more cut off from her than ever。 In idleness�察�
and because he could do nothing further with words�察�
he began to draw little figures in the blank spaces�察�heads 
meant to resemble her head�察�blots fringed with flames 
meant to represent!perhaps the entire universe。 From 
this occupation he was roused by the message that a 
lady wished to speak to him。 He had scarcely time to run 
his hands through his hair in order to look as much like a 
solicitor as possible�察�and to cram his papers into his 
pocket�察�already overe with shame that another eye 
should behold them�察�when he realized that his preparations 
were needless。 The lady was Mrs。 Hilbery。 

^I hope you¨re not disposing of somebody¨s fortune in a 
hurry�察院�she remarked�察�gazing at the documents on his 
table�察 �or cutting off an entail at one blow�察�because I 
want to ask you to do me a favor。 And Anderson won¨t 
keep his horse waiting。 ��Anderson is a perfect tyrant�察�but 
he drove my dear father to the Abbey the day they buried 
him。�� I made bold to e to you�察�Mr。 Denham�察�not exactly 
in search of legal assistance ��though I don¨t know 

424 



Virginia Woolf 

who I¨d rather e to�察�if I were in trouble���察�but in order 
to ask your help in settling some tiresome little domestic 
affairs that have arisen in my absence。 I¨ve been to 
StratfordonAvon ��I must tell you all about that one of 
these days���察�and there I got a letter from my sisterinlaw�察�
a dear kind goose who likes interfering with other 
people¨s children because she¨s got none of her own。 ��We¨re 
dreadfully afraid that she¨s going to lose the sight of one 
of her eyes�察�and I always feel that our physical ailments 
are so apt to turn into mental ailments。 I think Matthew 
Arnold says something of the same kind about Lord Byron。�� 
But that¨s neither here nor there。 ̄ 

The effect of these parentheses�察�whether they were introduced 
for that purpose or represented a natural instinct 
on Mrs。 Hilbery¨s part to embellish the bareness of 
her discourse�察�gave Ralph time to perceive that she possessed 
all the facts of their situation and was e�察�somehow�察�
in the capacity of ambassador。 

^I didn¨t e here to talk about Lord Byron�察院�Mrs。 
Hilbery continued�察�with a little laugh�察 �though I know 
that both you and Katharine�察�unlike other young people 

of your generation�察�still find him worth reading。 ̄ She 
paused。 ^I¨m so glad you¨ve made Katharine read poetry�察�
Mr。 Denham� 院�she exclaimed�察 �and feel poetry�察�and look 
poetry� �She can¨t talk it yet�察�but she will!oh�察�she will� 院�

Ralph�察�whose hand was grasped and whose tongue almost 
refused to articulate�察�somehow contrived to say that there 
were momen
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